
Assalamu’alaikum,
Solat duha adalah solat sunat yang secara umumnya kita tahu ia adalah solat sunat yang dilakukan ketika pagi apabila matahari sudah terbit hingga sebelum masuknya waktu zohor.
Kebanyakkan berpendapat bahawa fadhilat solat sunat duha adalah sebagai penambah rezeki.
Tetapi disini mari kita melihat kembali apakah itu solat sunat duha berdasarkan hadith – hadith yang sahih semoga amalan kita adalah berlandaskan sunnah Nabi s.a.w yang sebenarnya. InsyaAllah.
Abu Zharr reports that the Prophet s.a.w. said:
"Charity is required from every part of your body daily. Every saying of “Glory be to Allah” is charity. Every saying of “Praise be to Allah” is charity. Every saying of “There is no God but Allah” is charity. Every saying of “Allah is the Greatest” is charity. Ordering the good is charity. Eradicating the evil is charity. And what suffices for that (as a charity) are the 2 rakaat of duha."
Hadith riwayat Ahmad, Muslim, dan Abu Dawud.
From Buraidah that the Prophet s.a.w. said:
"In a human (body) there are 360 joints and man must make a charity for each one." The people said: "Who can do that, O Messenger of Allah?" He responded: "One may cover the mucus that one finds in the mosque or remove something harmful from the road. If one could not do that,he could pray two rak'at of duha and that will be sufficient for him."
Hadith riwayat Ahmad dan Abu Dawud
Maka berdasarkan daripada hadith – hadith tersebut, Imam ash-Shaukani mengulas:
"These two hadith point to the greatness, excellence, and importance of the duha prayer, stressing its legality as its two rak'at suffice for 360 charities.Something like this should be performed regularly and persistently. The hadith also establish the importance of saying 'Glory be to Allah', 'Praise be to Allah', and 'There is no God but Allah.' And [the importance of] ordering thegood, eradicating the evil, removing the spittle, removing what is harmful from the path, and such other acts that will fulfill what is required of a person of daily charities."
http://www.islambasics.com/view.php?bkID=20&chapter=16
Abu Hurairah (Allah have mercy on him) narrates that my beloved companion (the Messenger of Allah, Allah bless him & give him peace) advised me three things:
“To fast three days of every month, to perform the two rakats of Duha, and that I perform my Witr before retiring to bed.”
(Sahih al-Bukhari: no: 1981)
http://qa.sunnipath.com/issue_view.asp?HD=1&ID=4906&CATE=99
Dalam riwayat yang lain Rasullullah Sallallahu ‘Alaihi Wasallam pernah bersabda yang maksudnya :
" Pada tiap-tiap pagi lazimkanlah atas tiap-tiap ruas anggota seseorang kamu bersedekah; tiap-tiap tahlil satu sedekah, tiap-tiap takbir satu sedekah, menyuruh berbuat baik satu sedekah, dan cukuplah ( sebagai ganti ) yang demikian itu dengan mengerjakan dua rakaat sembahyang Dhuha ."
( Hadis riwayat Al-Bukhari dan Muslim )
http://www.brunet.bn/gov/mufti/alhadaf/mac99/h_dhuha.htm
Bagi doa untuk solat duha pula, pendapat saya tiada doa khusus, saya berdoa berdasarkan apa yang saya hajati daripada Allah. Sebagai contoh dalam hadith berikut dimana Rasulullah s.a.w. telah memohan tiga perkara.
Anas says:
"During a journey, I saw the Messenger of Allah pray eight rak'at in the early day. When he finished, he said: 'I prayed my prayer wishing and fearing. I asked my Lord for three things and He gave me two and withheld one. I asked Him not to put my ummah to trial by famine and He granted that request. And I asked that they would not be overtaken by their enemies and He granted that request. And I asked that they not be split into groups and parties and He refused that request."'
This is related by Ahmad,an-Nasa'i, al-Hakim, and ibn Khuzaimah who classifies it as sahih.
Dengan ini semoga Allah beri kita hidayah kearah jalan yang lurus dan benar, insyaAllah.